Skip to main content

Poliomyelitis | polio | polio virus




 Symptoms :

Most infected individuals have no symptoms . Paralytic disease 1%


  1.   high fever

  2. Intense muscle pain from spasm and weakness

  3.  loss of muscle reflexes

  4.  paralysis asymptomatic

  5. Affect larger proximal muscles specially legs

  6.  infants develop acute flaccid paralysis floppy baby syndrome 

  7. Diaphragm motor nerves are affected difficulty in  breathing


Diagnosis:

  1. Besed on Polio virus recovery from stool sample throat swab

  2.  lumbar puncture cerebral fluid removed from Lamba Sach might have high white blood cells or poliovirus RNA


Treatment:


  1. Pain medicines for muscle spasm bladder decompression

  2.  respiratory support for trouble breathing by Iron lung machine.


Polio vaccine and post polio syndrome will be discussed in next video.

Comments

  1. I'm a 70 yr.old female
    I had polio as a child
    Both legs. I'm getting symptoms, thought I would investigate and found you on utube. You are the most current. Thank you for making this easy to understand, Lin

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Lin. I think you are having post polio syndrome. You can check out what it is. I'll make a video on post polio syndrome soon. I suggest you to consult a doctor also.
      Thank you so much. Have a good day and I hope You'll find a solution.

      Delete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Entamoeba histolytica (parasitic protozoan) life cycle | Amoebic dysentry

Entamoeba histolytica  is a parasitic protozoan responsible for the disease amoebic dysentry. Entamoeba   histolytica life cycle  : There are two forms - 1. cyst  : non-mobile form  2. trophozoit :  Mobile form   A.Cyst entry :  Injection of food or water contaminated with Entamoeba histolytica cyst will move through the mouth down the oesophagus into the stomach. Cysts are resistant to gastric environment and passes through the stomach. B.Excystation : Each cyst can divide and produce 8 trophozoits the mobile form of Entamoeba histolytica in the small intestine.   C.Multiplication : The trophozoites will then move to colon of large intestine then multiply and colonizes. Entamoeba can cause 2 types of infection :  1.  non-invasive:  90% 2.  invasive  : 10%  1. Non-invasive : Trophozoits remain on the surface of mucus layer of colonic epithelium and multiplies by binary fission. This non-virulent form feeds on bacteria and detritus in lumen. D. Encystation  : The trophozoites wil

Fasciola Hepatica | Liver Fluke |

  Mode of infection :  Infection of freshwater plants with metacercariae or by drinking water with floating metacercariae example lettuce green salad. Definite host : human Intermediate host : freshwater snails  Reservoir host : sheep  Infective form : metacercariae  Pathogenicity :   While passing through the liver the large form causes hepatitis damage.   may cause abscesses of lungs , body wall on fibrotic lesions.  produces severe parenchymal disease of liver for which the parasite is called liver fluke and disease is known as liver rot. necrosis of liver  anaemia common inflammation and damage of bile duct. respiratory blockage of lungs Hyperplasia   Symptoms :  abdominal pain Anemia prolonged high fever  Nausea Jaundice Lethargy  Tenderness Hepatomegaly  fatty food intolerance   Treatment :   B ithional :  Highly Effective  large dose high cost  long period     Triclabendazole :  easier to use  one to two oral doses in 24 hours Surgery  Control :  people residing in areas f